nPr

Permutations Calculator

How many ordered arrangements of r items can be taken from n, exactly.

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Result…

Repetition

 

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How it's calculated

Without repetition: P(n, r) = n! ÷ (n − r)!
With repetition: n^r

Permutations count arrangements where order matters: podium finishes, PIN codes, seating plans. A 4-digit PIN is 10^4 = 10,000 with repetition. The count is exact (whole-number arithmetic); large results show in scientific notation with the exact digits below when they fit.

Your numbers, step by step

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